1. Khối 9
  2. Tiếng Anh 9 - Sách học sinh - Tập một (Thí điểm hệ 10 năm)
  3. Unit 1 Local environment
  4. Skills 1
  5. Read the text again and answer the questions.

  • Reading
    3 Read the text again and answer the questions.
    Location and history of conical hat making village
    When you think about the conical hat, the first thing you think of is the region of Hue. Conical hat making has been a traditional craft there for hundreds of years, and there are many craft villages like Da Le, Phu Cam, and Doc So. However, Tay Ho is the most famous because it is the birthplace of the conical hat in Hue. It is a village on the bank of the Nhu Y River, 12 km from Hue City.
    How the conical hat is made
    A conical hat may look simple, but artisans have to follow 15 stages, from going to the forest to collect leaves to ironing the leaves, making the frames, ect. Hue's conical hats always have two layers of leaves. Craftsmen must be skilful to make the two layers very thin. What is special is that they then add poems and paintings of Hue between the two layers, creating the famous bai tho or poetic conical hats.
    Present status of the craft
    Conical hat making in the village has been passed down from generation to generation because everybody, young or old, can take part in the process. It is a well-known handicraft, not only in Viet Nam, but all around the world.
    1. Why is Tay Ho the most well-known conical hat making village?
    →

    2. How far is it from Tay Ho to Hue City?
    →

    3. What is the first stage of conical hat making?
    →

    4. What is special about the hat layers?
    →

    5. What is special about the bai tho conical hat?
    →

    6. Who can make conical hats?
    →

    Đáp án
    Location and history of conical hat making village
    When you think about the conical hat, the first thing you think of is the region of Hue. Conical hat making has been a traditional craft there for hundreds of years, and there are many craft villages like Da Le, Phu Cam, and Doc So. However, Tay Ho is the most famous because it is the birthplace of the conical hat in Hue. It is a village on the bank of the Nhu Y River, 12 km from Hue City.
    How the conical hat is made
    A conical hat may look simple, but artisans have to follow 15 stages, from going to the forest to collect leaves to ironing the leaves, making the frames, ect. Hue's conical hats always have two layers of leaves. Craftsmen must be skilful to make the two layers very thin. What is special is that they then add poems and paintings of Hue between the two layers, creating the famous bai tho or poetic conical hats.
    Present status of the craft
    Conical hat making in the village has been passed down from generation to generation because everybody, young or old, can take part in the process. It is a well-known handicraft, not only in Viet Nam, but all around the world.
    1. Why is Tay Ho the most well-known conical hat making village?
    →
    Because it is the birthplace of the conical hat in Hue.|Because it's the birthplace of the conical hat in Hue.

    2. How far is it from Tay Ho to Hue City?
    →
    It's 12 km from Hue City.|It is 12 km from Hue City.|12 km.

    3. What is the first stage of conical hat making?
    →
    It's going to the forest to collect leaves.|It is going to the forest to collect leaves.

    4. What is special about the hat layers?
    →
    They're very thin.|They are very thin.

    5. What is special about the bai tho conical hat?
    →
    It has poems and paintings of Hue between the two layers.

    6. Who can make conical hats?
    →
    Everybody can, young or old.

    Giải thích
    Dịch nghĩa:
    1.
    Tại sao Tây Hồ là làng nón nổi tiếng nhất?
    Bởi vì đó là nơi sinh ra chiếc nón ở Huế.
    2.
    How far is it from Tay Ho to Hue City?
    12km từ thành phố Huế.
    3.
    Bước đầu tiên của việc làm nón là gì?
    Đó là vào rừng lấy lá.
    4.
    Điều gì đặc biệt về những lớp lá?
    Chúng rất mỏng.
    5.
    Điều gì đặc biệt về chiếc nón bài thơ?
    Nó có bài thơ và tranh về Huế giữa hai lớp lá.
    6.
    Ai có thể làm nón?
    Tất cả mọi người, từ già đến trẻ, đều có thể làm nón.

    Hội thoại:
    Location and history of conical hat making village
    When you think about the conical hat, the first thing you think of is the region of Hue. Conical hat making has been a traditional craft there for hundreds of years, and there are many craft villages like Da Le, Phu Cam, and Doc So. However,
    (1) Tay Ho is the most famous because it is the birthplace of the conical hat in Hue. (2) It is a village on the bank of the Nhu Y River, 12 km from Hue City.
    How the conical hat is made
    A conical hat may look simple, but artisans have to follow 15 stages,
    (3) from going to the forest to collect leaves to ironing the leaves, making the frames, ect. Hue's conical hats always have two layers of leaves. Craftsmen must be skilful to make (4) the two layers very thin. What is special is that (5) they then add poems and paintings of Hue between the two layers, creating the famous bai tho or poetic conical hats.
    Present status of the craft
    Conical hat making in the village has been passed down from generation to generation because
    (6) everybody, young or old, can take part in the process. It is a well-known handicraft, not only in Viet Nam, but all around the world.
    Dịch nghĩa hội thoại:
    Địa điểm và lịch sử làng làm nón.
    Khi bạn nghĩ về chiếc nón, điều đầu tiên bạn nghĩ tới là một vùng ở Huế. Làm nón nơi đây đã trở thành nghề thủ công truyền thống hàng trăm năm nay, và có nhiều làng nghề như Dạ Lê, Phú Cam và Đốc Sơ. Tuy nhiên,
    (1) Tây Hồ nổi tiếng nhất vì nó là nơi sinh ra chiếc nón Huế. (2) Đó là một ngôi làng nằm bên bờ sông Như Ý, cách thành phố Huế 12km.
    Chiếc nón được làm như thế nào.
    Chiếc nón nhìn có vẻ đơn giản, nhưng người thợ thủ công phải tuân thủ theo 15 bước,
    (3) từ việc vào rừng lấy lá cho đến ủi lá, làm khung, v.v. Chiếc nón Huế luôn có 2 lớp lá. Thợ thủ công phải khéo léo làm (4) hai lớp lá thật mỏng. Điều đặc biệt là (5) họ thêm thơ và tranh về Huế giữa hai lớp lá, tạo nên chiếc nón bài thơ nổi tiếng.
    Tình trạng hiện nay của nghề làm nón.
    Việc làm nón trong làng được truyền lại từ đời này sang đời khác vì
    (6) mọi người, già hoặc trẻ, có thể tham gia vào quá trình làm. Đó là một đồ thủ công nổi tiếng, không chỉ ở Việt Nam mà còn trên thế giới.
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