1. Khối 9
  2. Tiếng Anh 9 - Sách học sinh - Tập một (Thí điểm hệ 10 năm)
  3. Unit 5 Wonders of Vietnam
  4. Skills 1
  5. Read an article about the Perfume Pagoda. Look at the words in the box, then find them in the text and underline them. What do they mean?

  • Reading
    1 Read an article about the Perfume Pagoda. Look at the words in the box, then find them in the text and underline them.
    vast
    pilgrims
    theme
    backdrops
    reign
    Perfume Pagoda
    is
    a
    religious
    site
    as
    well
    as
    being
    a
    great
    sight-seeing spot in
    Viet Nam
    .
    It is
    situated in
    Huong Son Commune
    , My Duc District
    , Ha Noi
    .
    It is
    a
    vast
    complex
    of
    Buddhist
    temples and shrines
    , including Den Trinh
    (Presentation Shrine) and Thien Tru (Heaven Kitchen) Pagoda
    , in the limestone Huong Tich mountains
    .
    The centre of this complex is the Perfume Temple
    , also called
    Chua Trong
    (Inner Temple)
    , located in
    Huong Tich Cavern
    .
    It is thought that
    the first
    temple was built on the current site of Thien Tru in the
    15th century
    during the
    reign
    of Le Thanh Tong.
    Over the years
    some of its
    structures which were in ruins have been restored
    or replaced
    .
    Many Vietnamese
    works
    of literature, both old and
    /
    modern, have
    made Perfume
    Pagoda their focus.
    It has also provided
    backdrops
    for many famous paintings.
    Its beauty ha been used as a
    theme
    of many famous songs and a topic of lyric poetry.
    Nowadays
    during its festival (from the middle of January to the middle of March on the lunar
    calendar
    ), Perfume
    Pagoda attracts
    large
    numbers
    of
    pilgrims
    from
    all
    over Viet Nam.
    What do they mean?
    - vast:
    - pilgrims:
    - theme:
    - backdrops:
    - reign:

    Đáp án
    Perfume Pagoda
    is
    a
    religious
    site
    as
    well
    as
    being
    a
    great
    sight-seeing spot in
    Viet Nam
    .
    It is
    situated in
    Huong Son Commune
    , My Duc District
    , Ha Noi
    .
    It is
    a
    vast
    complex
    of
    Buddhist
    temples and shrines
    , including Den Trinh
    (Presentation Shrine) and Thien Tru (Heaven Kitchen) Pagoda
    , in the limestone Huong Tich mountains
    .
    The centre of this complex is the Perfume Temple
    , also called
    Chua Trong
    (Inner Temple)
    , located in
    Huong Tich Cavern
    .
    It is thought that
    the first
    temple was built on the current site of Thien Tru in the
    15th century
    during the
    reign
    of Le Thanh Tong.
    Over the years
    some of its
    structures which were in ruins have been restored
    or replaced
    .
    Many Vietnamese
    works
    of literature, both old and
    /
    modern, have
    made Perfume
    Pagoda their focus.
    It has also provided
    backdrops
    for many famous paintings.
    Its beauty ha been used as a
    theme
    of many famous songs and a topic of lyric poetry.
    Nowadays
    during its festival (from the middle of January to the middle of March on the lunar
    calendar
    ), Perfume
    Pagoda attracts
    large
    numbers
    of
    pilgrims
    from
    all
    over Viet Nam.
    - vast:
    - pilgrims:
    - theme:
    - backdrops:
    - reign:

    Giải thích
    Gợi ý câu trả lời:
    - vast /vɑ:st/ (adj): extremely large in area, size, amount, etc. (bao la, rộng lớn)
    - pilgrims /'pɪlgrɪmz/ (n): people who travel to a holy place for religious reasons (người hành hương)
    - theme /θi:m/ (n): the subject or main idea in a talk, piece of writing, or work of art (chủ đề, đề tài)
    - backdrops /'bækdrɒp/ (n): the general scene in which an event takes place (nền tảng, cơ sở)
    - reign /reɪn/ (n): the period during which a king, queen, emperor, etc. rules (triều đại)
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