1. Khối 8
  2. Tiếng Anh 8 - Sách học sinh - Tập hai (Thí điểm hệ 10 năm)
  3. Unit 7 Pollution
  4. Getting started
  5. Find a word/ phrase that means:
  • A project on pollution
    1 a Find a word/ phrase that means:
    Nick: Your home village is so beautiful. There are so many trees, flowers and birds.
    Mi: Yes, that's why I like coming back here on holiday.
    Nick: Mi, what's that factory? It looks new.
    Mi: I don't know. There wasn't a factory here last year.
    Nick: Mi, look at the lake! Its water is almost black.
    Mi: Let's go closer. ... I can't believe my eyes. The fish are dead!
    Nick: I think the waste from the factory has polluted the lake. The fish have died because of the polluted water.
    Mi: That's right. If the factory continues dumping poison into the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals will die.
    Nick: Ahchoo!
    Mi: Bless you! What's the matter?
    Nick: Thanks. Ahchoo! I think there's air pollution here as well. If the air wasn't dirty, I wouldn't sneeze so much. Ahchoo!
    Mi: I've come up with an idea about our environmental project! How about giving a presentation about water and air pollution?
    Nick: That's a good idea. Let's take some pictures of the factory and the lake to illustrate our presentation. Ahchoo!
    1. no longer alive:

    2. growing or living in, on, or near water:

    3. throwing away something you do not want, especially in a place which is not allowed:

    4. a substance that can make people or animals ill or kill them if they eat or drink it:

    5. made unclean or unsafe to use:

    6. to think of an idea, or a plan:
    Đáp án
    Nick: Your home village is so beautiful. There are so many trees, flowers and birds.
    Mi: Yes, that's why I like coming back here on holiday.
    Nick: Mi, what's that factory? It looks new.
    Mi: I don't know. There wasn't a factory here last year.
    Nick: Mi, look at the lake! Its water is almost black.
    Mi: Let's go closer. ... I can't believe my eyes. The fish are dead!
    Nick: I think the waste from the factory has polluted the lake. The fish have died because of the polluted water.
    Mi: That's right. If the factory continues dumping poison into the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals will die.
    Nick: Ahchoo!
    Mi: Bless you! What's the matter?
    Nick: Thanks. Ahchoo! I think there's air pollution here as well. If the air wasn't dirty, I wouldn't sneeze so much. Ahchoo!
    Mi: I've come up with an idea about our environmental project! How about giving a presentation about water and air pollution?
    Nick: That's a good idea. Let's take some pictures of the factory and the lake to illustrate our presentation. Ahchoo!
    1. no longer alive:
    dead

    2. growing or living in, on, or near water:
    aquatic

    3. throwing away something you do not want, especially in a place which is not allowed:
    dump

    4. a substance that can make people or animals ill or kill them if they eat or drink it:
    poison

    5. made unclean or unsafe to use:
    polluted

    6. to think of an idea, or a plan:
    to come up with
    Giải thích
    Dịch nghĩa:
    1. no longer alive (không còn sống) = dead /ded/ (adj): chết
    2. aquatic /ə'kwætɪk/ (adj): dưới nước
    3. dump /dʌmp/ (v): vứt, bỏ, đổ
    4. poison /'pɔɪzn/ (n): chất độc hại
    5. polluted /pə'lu:tɪd/ (adj): bị ô nhiễm
    6. to come up with /kʌm ʌp wɪð/ (ph.v): nghĩ ra, có ý tưởng
    Hội thoại:
    Nick: Your home village is so beautiful. There are so many trees, flowers and birds.
    Mi: Yes, that's why I like coming back here on holiday.
    Nick: Mi, what's that factory? It looks new.
    Mi: I don't know. There wasn't a factory here last year.
    Nick: Mi, look at the lake! Its water is almost black.
    Mi: Let's go closer. ... I can't believe my eyes. The fish are (1) dead!
    Nick: I think the waste from the factory has polluted the lake. The fish have died because of the (5) polluted water.
    Mi: That's right. If the factory continues (3) dumping (4) poison into the lake, all the fish and other (2) aquatic animals will die.
    Nick: Ahchoo!
    Mi: Bless you! What's the matter?
    Nick: Thanks. Ahchoo! I think there's air pollution here as well. If the air wasn't dirty, I wouldn't sneeze so much. Ahchoo!
    Mi: I've (6) come up with an idea about our environmental project! How about giving a presentation about water and air pollution?
    Nick: That's a good idea. Let's take some pictures of the factory and the lake to illustrate our presentation. Ahchoo!
    Dịch nghĩa hội thoại:
    Nick: Quê của bạn thật đẹp. Có nhiều cây, hoa và các loài chim.
    Mi: Đúng vậy, đó là lí do tại sao mình thích trở về nơi đây vào mỗi kỳ nghỉ.
    Nick: Mi à, đó là nhà máy gì vậy? Trông nó mới nhỉ.
    Mi: Mình không biết. Năm ngoái không có nhà máy nào ở đây cả.
    Nick: Mi, nhìn cái hồ kìa! Nước của nó gần như đen sì!
    Mi: Chúng ta lại gần xem... Mình không thể tin vào mắt mình nữa! Cá (1) chết rồi!
    Nick: Mình nghĩ chất thải từ nhà máy làm ô nhiễm hồ đấy. Cá chết bởi vì nước (5) ô nhiễm.
    Mi: Đúng rồi, nếu nhà máy tiếp tục (3) đổ (4) chất độc hại xuống hồ, tất cả cá và những động vật (2) dưới nước sẽ chết.
    Nick: Ahchoo! (Tiếng hắt xì)
    Mi: Cầu Chúa ban phước lành cho bạn! Chuyện gì vậy?
    Nick: Cảm ơn. Ahchoo! Mình nghĩ rằng ở đây bị ô nhiễm không khí nữa. Nếu không khí không ô nhiễm, mình không hắt xì nhiều như vậy đâu. Ahchoo!
    Mi: Mình (6) có một ý kiến về dự án môi trường của chúng ta! Chúng ta hãy trình bày về ô nhiễm nước và không khí nhé!
    Nick: Ý kiến hay đó. Chúng ta hãy chụp vài bức hình về nhà máy và hồ để minh họa cho bài thyết trình của chúng ta. Ahchoo!
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